This page helps you evaluate whether an online political science degree is the right path, understand program structures, and compare options using GetEducated’s online degree database.
Browse over 225 online political science degree listings below to explore available programs.
What to Expect from an Online Political Science Degree
Political science programs combine political theory, research design, and real-world analysis of political systems. Students examine how governments function at local, state and local government, national government, and international politics levels.
Most programs include:
- American government and political systems
- International relations and global affairs
- Public policy and administration
- Political philosophy and political theory
- Research methods and data analysis
Many programs also incorporate writing-intensive coursework focused on argumentation, policy making, and public opinion analysis.
Is Political Science the Right Career Path?
Political science is best suited for individuals interested in government, law, public administration, advocacy, or social and behavioral sciences.
This field is a strong fit for those who:
- Enjoy analyzing current events, political participation, and political systems
- Have strong writing, research, and critical thinking skills
- Are interested in law, government, or political parties
- Want to understand how policy shapes society and civil rights
It’s important to understand:
- Many advanced roles require graduate studies or specialized certifications
- Career paths can vary widely depending on specialization and experience
- Entry-level roles may require internships or real-world experience
Students exploring related paths may also consider:
Political Science vs Related Degrees
Political science overlaps with several related fields, each with a distinct focus:
- Political Science – Political institutions, government systems, policy, and political behavior
- Public Administration – Managing government organizations and public programs
- Law / Pre-Law – Legal systems, judicial behavior, and legal professions
- International Relations – Global politics, diplomacy, and international affairs
Political science is often used as a foundational degree for law school or graduate school in public policy and social sciences.
Political Science Degree Levels and Career Alignment
Bachelor of Arts in Political Science
An online bachelor of arts degree provides a comprehensive foundation in political systems, political philosophy, and analytical reasoning.
Students develop:
- Research design and data analysis skills
- Writing, argumentation, and persuasive communication
- Understanding of policy making, political participation, and governance
Graduates often pursue roles in:
- Government or public service at local, state, and national government levels
- Nonprofits or advocacy organizations
- Entry-level policy, research, or legislative roles
Master’s Degree and Specialization
A master’s degree allows for specialization in areas such as:
- Public policy
- Public administration
- International relations and comparative politics
This level is often required for leadership roles in policy, planning, and research.
Doctoral Degree (PhD)
A PhD is typically required for:
- Political scientist roles
- Academic and research careers in social and behavioral sciences
- University teaching and advanced policy research
Core Areas of Study in Political Science
Political science is typically divided into four main areas:
- American Politics – U.S. government systems, political parties, and institutions
- International Relations – Global politics, diplomacy, and international affairs
- Comparative Politics – Comparing political systems across countries and regions
- Political Theory and Philosophy – Philosophical foundations of political systems and civil rights
Students often focus on one or more of these areas as they progress.
Core Skills Developed in Political Science Programs
Political science programs build strong analytical and communication skills.
Students develop:
- Research and data analysis
- Critical thinking and evaluation
- Writing and persuasive communication
- Understanding of policy, governance, and political participation
- Interpretation of complex political and social systems
These skills are valuable in law, government, advocacy, and business environments.
Career Paths in Political Science
Political science graduates pursue careers across government, law, and private sectors.
Common roles include:
- Policy Analyst
- Government or Public Service Roles at local government, state and national government levels
- Legislative Assistant
- Nonprofit or Advocacy Work
- Political Campaign Staff
Additional career paths include:
- Law and legal professions (with further education)
- Urban and regional planning
- Public relations or communications
- Research and consulting roles
Students interested in adjacent roles may also explore:
The highest paying jobs for political science majors. How to become a politician.Salary Expectations for Political Science Careers
Salaries vary depending on role, experience, and education level.
Typical ranges include:
- Entry-level roles: $45,000 to $65,000
- Mid-level roles: $65,000 to $95,000
- Advanced roles: $95,000 to $130,000+
Roles in law, senior government positions, or consulting may exceed these ranges.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the median salary for political scientists in 2023 was $132,350.
Visit GetEducated’s Ranking Reports:
Political Science as a Pre-Law Degree
Political science is one of the most common pre-law majors.
Students develop:
- Argumentation and writing skills
- Understanding of legal systems and judicial behavior
- Analytical reasoning
However, law schools accept many majors, so political science is helpful but not required.
Experience Is Critical for Political Science Careers
Employers often prioritize real-world experience.
Students should focus on:
- Internships with government agencies, state and local government, or nonprofits
- Campaign or policy work
- Research projects using social sciences methodologies
- Networking within political or legal fields
Experience is often the key factor in securing entry-level roles.
How to Choose the Right Online Political Science Degree
When comparing programs, focus on how they align with your goals.
Key considerations include:
- Areas of specialization offered, such as international politics or political philosophy
- Opportunities for internships or policy experience
- Preparation for graduate school or law school
- Award-winning faculty expertise and research focus
- Program flexibility, including the ability to study at your own pace
- Cost, application deadlines, and long-term career options
Students should also consider whether they plan to pursue graduate studies or specific career options in public service or legal professions.
Compare Accredited Online Political Science Degrees
GetEducated’s database includes accredited online political science programs from U.S. institutions.
You can:
- Compare degree levels, including online bachelor of arts and bachelor of science programs
- Evaluate program costs and application fees
- Explore course offerings and general education requirements
- Review school details and faculty credentials
Browse online political science degree programs below to find the right fit for your goals.
Frequently Asked Questions About Political Science Degrees
What can you do with a political science degree?
Common roles include policy analyst, government staff, nonprofit work, and campaign roles. Many graduates also pursue careers in law or public administration.
Is political science a good pre-law major?
Yes. It builds strong writing, research, and analytical skills that are valuable for law school.
Do you need a master’s degree in political science?
For advanced roles in policy, research, or academia, yes. A bachelor’s degree can support entry-level roles.
Is political science a good career?
It can be, especially for those interested in government, law, or public policy. Career success often depends on experience, specialization, and employment trends.
