An online environmental engineering degree prepares students to develop sustainable solutions for environmental hazards, including air and water pollution, solid waste management systems, wastewater treatment processes, and environmental sustainability. By integrating engineering principles with biology, chemistry, and earth sciences, graduates contribute to creating safer, healthier communities worldwide.
Ready to find your program? Browse over 50 environmental engineering degree listings below.
What Is Environmental Engineering?
Environmental engineering applies core engineering concepts to protect the environment and promote public health.
Professionals in this field typically:
- Design and manage systems for water treatment and wastewater treatment processes
- Develop innovative solutions to reduce air, water, and soil pollution
- Analyze environmental hazards, toxins, and their impacts on ecosystems and human health
- Oversee environmental cleanup, hazardous waste treatment, and remediation projects
- Advise organizations on environmental compliance, regulations, and sustainability initiatives
This multidisciplinary field emphasizes reducing environmental impact while supporting sustainable development and protecting ecosystems.
Students comparing all program options across fields can also explore
What You Can Do With an Environmental Engineering Degree
An environmental engineering degree opens pathways to a wide range of careers focused on environmental protection and sustainability.
Typical career options include:
- Environmental engineer
- Environmental engineering technician
- Sustainability or environmental consultant
- Water resources engineer
- Environmental health and safety specialist
- Government or regulatory affairs specialist
Graduates find opportunities in government agencies, consulting firms, private industry, research institutions, and nonprofit environmental organizations.
Students exploring related fields may also consider:
- Biomedical Engineering Degrees
- Civil Engineering Degrees
- Computer Engineering Degrees
- Electrical Engineering Degrees
- Engineering Management Degrees
- Industrial Engineering Degrees
- Manufacturing Engineering Degrees
- Mechanical Engineering Degrees
- Software Engineering Degrees
- Systems Engineering Degrees
Career Paths in Environmental Engineering
Environmental engineering offers mission-driven roles that combine technical expertise with environmental stewardship.
Examples of roles include:
- Environmental Engineers: Design and implement engineered systems to prevent and control environmental hazards, with median salaries exceeding $80,000 annually
- Environmental Engineering Technicians: Support field testing, monitoring, and remediation projects, earning around $50,000 annually
- Consultants and Specialists: Provide expert advice on environmental compliance, air quality, water resources engineering, and sustainable practices
These roles often involve both fieldwork and analytical problem-solving to address complex environmental issues.
Job Outlook and Salary Expectations
Environmental engineering is a growing field with steady demand and rewarding career prospects.
- Environmental engineers earn median salaries above $80,000 annually
- Technicians earn approximately $50,000 annually
- The demand for environmental technicians and engineers is expected to grow at or above national averages
- Private industry and consulting firms tend to offer higher salaries compared to government positions
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects thousands of new environmental engineering jobs will be created over the next decade, driven by infrastructure investment, environmental regulation, and sustainability initiatives.
Why Choose Environmental Engineering
This field is ideal for individuals passionate about making a positive environmental impact.
Key advantages include:
- Opportunity to protect public health and the environment at local and global scales
- Engagement with pressing global challenges such as climate change, pollution control, and resource sustainability
- Diverse career paths across multiple industries including civil engineering, environmental health, and water resources engineering
- Meaningful, mission-driven work that combines science, engineering, and policy
What You’ll Learn in an Environmental Engineering Program
Environmental engineering programs combine engineering coursework with environmental science.
Common topics covered include:
- Environmental engineering principles and regulatory law
- Solid waste management systems and hazardous waste treatment
- Hydraulics, groundwater systems, and water quality
- Microbiology, chemistry, and environmental analysis
- Air quality management and pollution control
- Wastewater treatment processes and environmental remediation
Many programs emphasize practical learning, including virtual labs, fieldwork, and project-based assignments to develop technical skills and professional competencies.
Is Environmental Engineering Right for You?
Environmental engineering suits individuals who are analytical, curious, and committed to sustainability.
You may thrive in this field if you:
- Excel in math, chemistry, biology, and physics
- Enjoy solving complex environmental and engineering problems
- Have a passion for sustainability and protecting public health
- Can collaborate effectively with multidisciplinary teams of scientists, engineers, and policymakers
Environmental engineers work at the intersection of science, technology, and environmental policy.
Education Path and Degree Options
There are multiple educational routes depending on your career goals.
- Online associate degree in environmental engineering for technician roles
- Online bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering for entry-level engineering positions
- Online master’s degree in environmental engineering for specialization, leadership, and advanced technical roles
Many online environmental engineering master’s degree programs are designed for working professionals, offering flexible schedules and asynchronous online classes. These programs often include core courses in systems engineering, environmental engineering processes, and engineered systems.
Certifications and Career Advancement
Certifications enhance career growth and professional credibility.
Common certifications include:
- Professional Engineer (PE) license, essential for leadership roles and licensure
- Board certification from the American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists
- Continuing education courses focused on environmental compliance and emerging technologies
Obtaining licensure is often necessary for career advancement and independent practice.
Visit GetEducated's Engineering Career Center. You may also wish to read the following engineering related articles:
- Best jobs for engineers
- How to become an engineering manager
- How to become an engineer
- How to become a civil engineer
- 13 highest paying engineering jobs
- How to become a systems engineer
- Best jobs for mechanical engineers
How to Choose the Right Program
When selecting an online environmental engineering degree program, consider:
- ABET accreditation, which is critical for licensure and employer recognition
- Availability of lab or fieldwork components, either virtual or local
- Admission requirements, including prior engineering coursework and GPA
- Program specializations such as water resources engineering, solid waste management systems, or air quality engineering
- Flexibility to balance coursework with professional and personal commitments
Programs that integrate hands-on experience and real-world applications provide the best preparation for environmental engineering careers.
Cost of Environmental Engineering Degrees
Tuition costs vary widely depending on the institution and program format.
- Average cost for a master’s degree program is approximately $28,000
- Additional expenses may include lab fees, textbooks, equipment, and certification costs
Selecting a program with affordable tuition, financial aid options, and employer tuition reimbursement can make graduate education more accessible.
Compare Accredited Online Environmental Engineering Programs
Explore accredited online master’s degree programs to find one that fits your career goals.
You can:
- Compare tuition rates, program lengths, and course offerings
- Review specialization options such as wastewater treatment, environmental sustainability, or environmental health
- Find programs designed for working professionals with asynchronous online classes
- Access world-class faculty and resources through online platforms
Compare tuition rates in GetEducated’s environmental engineering ranking report.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an environmental engineering degree online?
An environmental engineering degree online prepares students to design engineered systems that protect the environment and public health, addressing pollution, waste management, and sustainability challenges.
What do environmental engineers do?
They design and manage systems for water and wastewater treatment, air quality control, hazardous waste treatment, and environmental remediation.
Do you need a license to be an environmental engineer?
Licensure is not required for entry-level roles but obtaining a Professional Engineer (PE) license is often necessary for career advancement and leadership positions.
What jobs can you get with an environmental engineering degree?
Graduates can work as environmental engineers, technicians, consultants, water resources engineers, or regulatory specialists.
How much do environmental engineers make?
Environmental engineers typically earn median salaries above $80,000 annually, with higher earnings possible in private industry and consulting.
Is environmental engineering a good career?
Yes, it offers meaningful work, steady demand, competitive salaries, and opportunities to address critical global environmental issues.
Is environmental engineering difficult?
It requires strong skills in math, science, and engineering, along with problem-solving and analytical thinking.
Can you specialize within environmental engineering?
Yes, common specializations include water resources engineering, solid waste management systems, air quality engineering, and environmental sustainability.


