The independent, trusted guide to online education for over 28 years!

What is a Master’s Degree?

Sara Warner
June 11, 2026

Confident parent studying at the kitchen table

Key Takeaways:

  • Master’s degrees are increasingly accessible for working adults, with flexible online formats and manageable part-time study loads. Many programs also waive standardized test requirements for applicants with professional experience.
  • Verifying accreditation and comparing program costs independently is crucial to ensuring your investment leads to recognized credentials and career advancement. GetEducated offers free, unbiased tools to search over 35,000 accredited online master’s programs within your budget.
  • Understanding what a master’s degree is and how it fits your life is the first step toward meaningful career advancement. This guide covers the basics, admission requirements, and typical timelines, along with practical tips for busy working adults. Explore GetEducated’s database of accredited master’s programs to find options that match your goals and schedule.

How a Master’s Degree Works for Working Adults

Juggling work and parenting while considering graduate school feels overwhelming, but master’s degree requirements are designed with working adults in mind. Schools recognize your experience and offer flexible pathways that fit your busy life.

Admission Criteria Welcome Career Changers

Most schools require a bachelor’s degree and a minimum GPA between 2.75 and 3.0, plus a current resume and two professional recommendations. Many institutions now waive standardized test scores for applicants with relevant work experience, making admission more accessible for career switchers, such as those entering healthcare.

Credit Load and Time Commitment Made Manageable

A typical master’s degree requires around 31 credits within a 30 to 60 credit range. Plan for about 15 hours of study time weekly when taking one or two courses per term. This pace allows part-time students to graduate in approximately 20 to 24 months while maintaining work and family obligations.

Curriculum Structure Builds Real-World Skills

Expect core courses covering foundational knowledge and specialized electives in your chosen field. Most programs also require a final capstone project or practicum. These hands-on components connect directly to workplace applications, helping you develop practical skills you can use immediately in your current role or future career transition.

Online Master’s Options and Formats That Fit Busy Schedules

Online master’s degree options for working adults have expanded, with 1.8 million graduate students taking at least one distance course, as of fall 2021. These flexible formats make advanced education accessible even when you’re juggling work and family responsibilities, with most part-time students dedicating about 15 hours per week to their studies.

  • Choose asynchronous courses for maximum flexibility. You can complete coursework on your own schedule, whether that’s early mornings before work or late evenings after the kids are in bed.
  • Consider hybrid programs if you learn better with some face-to-face interaction. These combine online coursework with occasional in-person sessions or live virtual meetings, giving you structure without daily commutes.
  • Plan for about 15 hours per week of study time when taking 1-2 courses per term. This includes watching lectures, reading, and completing assignments at a manageable part-time pace.
  • Verify accreditation through the Department of Education database before enrolling. Regional accreditation protects your investment and ensures employers will recognize your degree.
  • Confirm clinical or practicum requirements upfront for healthcare fields. Some programs require hands-on experience that you’ll need to arrange locally, which affects your timeline and schedule.
  • Browse accredited programs using independent comparison tools to find options that match your budget and career goals with transparent comparisons.

Master’s Degree FAQs for Adult Learners

Working adults considering graduate school face unique challenges around time management and career transitions, often while balancing family responsibilities. Here are answers to the most pressing questions about requirements, benefits, and flexible learning options.

Do I need to take the GRE or other standardized tests for admission?

Many programs now waive standardized test requirements for working adults with professional experience. Schools often accept your work history and undergraduate GPA in place of test scores, along with recommendations.

What are the typical admission requirements for master’s programs?

Most programs require a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution and a minimum GPA of 2.75 to 3.0. You’ll typically need professional references, a resume, and sometimes a personal statement. International applicants may need additional documentation, such as transcript evaluations.

How much can a master’s degree increase my earning potential?

Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows master’s degree holders earn a median of $1,737 weekly compared to $1,493 for bachelor’s degree holders. This represents roughly $12,700 more annually, with healthcare and business fields often showing even higher premiums for advanced credentials.

What’s the difference between asynchronous and synchronous online classes?

Asynchronous classes let you complete coursework on your own schedule within weekly deadlines. Synchronous classes meet live online at specific times. Many working parents prefer asynchronous formats for maximum flexibility around work and childcare schedules.

How do I verify that an online master’s program is legitimate?

Check that the school has regional accreditation through recognized agencies. Avoid programs that seem too fast or cheap, as these may be degree mills. Use independent resources to compare costs and quality before enrolling. GetEducated’s cost rankings are especially useful when comparing total cost, including all fees, of accredited online master’s programs.

Choose Confidently With Independent Comparisons

Understanding what a master’s degree is and how it fits your life is the first step toward career advancement. Online programs make this goal achievable by offering flexibility to balance work, family, and studies.

Comparing programs independently helps you avoid unaccredited schools and overpriced options while finding quality education that fits your needs.

GetEducated provides free, unbiased tools to search over 35,000 programs from 1,700+ schools. Use affordability filters and regional accreditation checks to find programs that match your timeline and career goals. Start your program search today and take the first step toward your new career with confidence.

Browse Online Degrees

Search Over 1,700+ Schools with 35,000+ Degrees

Share this article